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Irreversible Acute Kidney Injury after Heart Transplantation-Cardiorenal Syndrome Type 1 - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Cardiorenal Syndrome
  • #Heart Transplantation
  • #Acute Kidney Injury
  • A 55-year-old woman with diabetes and end-stage heart failure developed irreversible acute kidney injury (AKI) after heart transplantation, requiring permanent dialysis.
  • Postoperative complications included opportunistic infections, septic shock, and malnutrition, leading to anuric renal failure and cardiorenal syndrome type 1.
  • Identified risk factors for irreversible AKI post-heart transplant include diabetes, pre-existing chronic kidney disease (CKD), and early AKI.
  • Deterioration of renal function after heart transplantation is linked to high risks of hospitalization, cardiovascular events, and death.
  • The article discusses pathophysiologic mechanisms and preventive and curative measures for such cases.