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Bacterial genomic structural variations in children with autism serve as diagnostic biomarkers - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #microbiome
  • #biomarkers
  • #autism
  • Gut microbiota dysbiosis is linked to autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children.
  • Study identified 100 bacterial structural variations (SVs) significantly associated with ASD.
  • SVs were enriched in genes involved in ion and amino acid metabolism and bacterial growth regulation.
  • Key SVs found in Bacteroides uniformis (thiamine and iron metabolism) and Ruminococcus torques (MazF/MazE system).
  • Validation in humanised mouse models linked SV signatures to ASD-like behaviors.
  • Diagnostic model combining nine SVs and three bacterial species achieved 81.1% accuracy.
  • Bacterial genomic SVs show potential as diagnostic biomarkers for ASD.