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Effectiveness of Mobile Health for Improving Medication Adherence in Patients With Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #Mobile Health
  • #Cancer
  • #Medication Adherence
  • Mobile health (mHealth) interventions significantly improve medication adherence rates (OR 3.47) and scores (SMD 1.01) in cancer patients.
  • mHealth also enhances self-efficacy (SMD 0.90), service satisfaction, and reduces symptom burden (SMD -0.38), but does not significantly affect health literacy.
  • Subgroup analyses show interventions lasting <3 months and text messaging services are more effective, with breast cancer patients showing the greatest improvement in adherence scores.
  • The evidence has limitations including substantial heterogeneity, moderate bias risk, and low certainty, calling for more high-quality, long-term studies.