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The oncogenome of the domestic cat - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #Oncogenome
  • #Domestic Cat
  • #Comparative Oncology
  • Cancer is a common cause of morbidity and mortality in domestic cats.
  • Targeted sequencing of 493 feline tumor-normal tissue pairs from 13 tumor types was performed.
  • The study focused on feline orthologs of ~1000 human cancer genes.
  • TP53 was the most frequently mutated gene in domestic cat tumors.
  • Recurrent copy number alterations included loss of PTEN or FAS and gain of MYC.
  • 31 driver genes, mutational signatures, viral sequences, and tumor-predisposing germline variants were identified.
  • The study confirms the domestic cat as a valuable model for comparative oncology studies.
  • Findings align with a 'One Medicine' approach, identifying potentially actionable mutations.