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Russia-linked cryptocurrency services and sanctions evasion

2 days ago
  • #crypto-sanctions
  • #Russia
  • #financial-crime
  • Cryptoasset exchanges with ties to Russia help circumvent international sanctions by enabling cross-border transactions outside traditional banking systems.
  • Fiat currencies like rubles can be converted into cryptoassets and transferred internationally without intermediaries, then converted back to local currency.
  • Many exchanges, some registered outside Russia, still facilitate high volumes of crypto trading linked to sanctioned entities.
  • Bitpapa, a UAE-registered P2P exchange, was sanctioned by OFAC for aiding Russian sanctions evasion, with 9.7% of its outgoing crypto going to sanctioned entities.
  • Bitpapa uses wallet rotation to evade detection and hide the Russian origin of funds.
  • ABCeX, operating in Moscow, processes billions in cryptoassets, with significant amounts sent to sanctioned exchanges like Garantex and Aifory Pro.
  • Exmo claims to have exited the Russian market but shares wallet infrastructure between its platforms, allowing co-mingling of Russian and Western funds.
  • Exmo has conducted over $19.5 million in transactions with sanctioned entities.
  • Rapira, a Georgia-incorporated exchange with a Moscow office, has transacted over $72 million with the sanctioned exchange Grinex.
  • Aifory Pro offers cash-to-crypto services and facilitates bypassing service restrictions in Russia, with links to Iranian exchange Abantether.