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Factors Associated With Self-Medication to Mitigate Vaccine Reactions After COVID-19 Vaccination: A Prospective Cohort Study - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Vaccine Reactions
  • #Nocebo Effect
  • #Self-Medication
  • About one-third of adults in a German study self-medicated with analgesics/antipyretics after their second COVID-19 mRNA vaccination.
  • Self-medication was most common on the first day after vaccination, with NSAIDs and paracetamol being the most frequently used substances.
  • Factors increasing self-medication included premedication use, receiving the mRNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine, female gender, prior vaccine reaction experiences, expectations of reactions, and having chronic conditions.
  • Higher satisfaction with the vaccination process was associated with lower rates of self-medication.
  • Findings suggest nocebo effects may contribute to self-medication practices, and identifying these factors could help tailor pre-vaccination advice.