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The Efficacy and Safety of Bevacizumab/Irinotecan/Temozolomide (BIT) for Relapsed/Refractory Neuroblastoma: The UK Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group Experience - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #chemotherapy
  • #refractory
  • #neuroblastoma
  • BIT (Bevacizumab/Irinotecan/Temozolomide) is recommended for relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma in the UK since 2021.
  • A retrospective study included 66 patients under 25 years from 15 UK centers treated with BIT.
  • Overall objective response rate was 40.6%, higher in refractory (56%) vs. relapsed (31%) disease.
  • Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were significantly longer in refractory patients.
  • Common Grade 3-4 toxicities included anemia (32%), neutropenic fever (23%), and diarrhea (13.6%).
  • BIT showed promising efficacy and tolerability in real-world data, supporting BEACON trial findings.
  • Further randomized studies are needed to optimize treatment for relapsed and refractory neuroblastoma.