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Increased Risk of Ischemic Events in Patients With Stroke Treated With Clopidogrel and a P-CAB or PPI - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #PPI
  • #stroke
  • #clopidogrel
  • Increased risk of ischemic events in stroke patients treated with clopidogrel and P-CAB or PPI.
  • Study based on Korean National Health Insurance Service database (2016-2022) covering 51.4 million individuals.
  • 62.5% of 65,180 stroke patients received clopidogrel; 16.4% clopidogrel alone, 1.4% clopidogrel+P-CAB, 21.6% clopidogrel+PPI.
  • Higher risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and stroke recurrence with clopidogrel+P-CAB (HR 2.40 and 2.64 respectively) compared to clopidogrel alone.
  • Clopidogrel+PPI also showed increased risk of MACE (HR 1.38) and stroke recurrence (HR 1.41).
  • Esomeprazole (a PPI) associated with higher risk of MACE (HR 1.46) and stroke recurrence (HR 1.50).
  • No significant difference in gastrointestinal bleeding among the cohorts.
  • P-CABs or PPIs should be prescribed cautiously with clopidogrel in stroke patients.