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The association between early-life respiratory infections and childhood asthma: a meta-analytic perspective - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #respiratory infections
  • #childhood asthma
  • #meta-analysis
  • Early-life respiratory infections are strongly associated with childhood asthma and wheeze.
  • Maternal influenza vaccination combined with viral prophylaxis reduces the risk of wheeze, asthma, and lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs).
  • Nutritional interventions during pregnancy and early probiotics/microbiota modulation showed no significant impact on asthma or wheeze outcomes.
  • Exposure to allergens, environmental pollutants, and infant clinical factors increases the likelihood of developing asthma and allergic conditions.
  • Long-term studies confirm that early-life risk factors have a lasting impact on respiratory and allergic disease development.
  • Publication bias was noted in studies on viral prophylaxis, respiratory infections, and allergen exposure.