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CALHM5 deficiency alleviates aortic aneurysm by regulating smooth muscle calcium homeostasis - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #calcium homeostasis
  • #aortic aneurysm
  • #ion channel
  • CALHM5 is an ion channel found in the smooth muscle cells of both humans and mice.
  • Deficiency in CALHM5 alleviates aortic aneurysm by regulating calcium homeostasis in smooth muscle cells.
  • CALHM5 deficiency suppresses transcription of the L-type calcium channel subunit via downregulation of cAMP-response element binding proteins.
  • This suppression leads to reduced blood vessel contractility and decreased blood flow.
  • CALHM5 expression is downregulated in aortic aneurysm patients' smooth muscle tissues.
  • In mice, CALHM5 deficiency mitigates abdominal aortic aneurysm development partly through stimulated smooth muscle cell proliferation.
  • CALHM5 is identified as a regulator of smooth muscle contraction and a potential therapeutic target for aortic aneurysms.