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Bit flips: How cosmic rays grounded a fleet of aircraft

5 days ago
  • #aviation safety
  • #bit flip
  • #cosmic radiation
  • Cosmic rays caused a JetBlue Airbus A320 to suddenly drop altitude, injuring passengers and leading to a mass grounding of over 6,000 aircraft.
  • The incident was linked to a 'bit flip'—a single-event upset where cosmic radiation corrupts computer data, causing unexpected behavior in electronics.
  • Airbus issued emergency updates for onboard computers to mitigate the risk of cosmic radiation affecting flight controls.
  • Space weather scientists were puzzled by Airbus's reference to 'intense solar radiation' on the day of the incident, as no notable solar activity was recorded.
  • Future risks may increase as microchips become smaller and more prevalent, making them more vulnerable to cosmic radiation.
  • Scientists are working on standards to harden aircraft electronics against space radiation, though these are not yet compulsory.