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Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Contemporary Therapeutic Options and Real-World Challenges in Treatment Selection - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #Duchenne muscular dystrophy
  • #gene therapy
  • #treatment challenges
  • DMD is a severe X-linked disorder caused by dystrophin mutations, leading to progressive muscle degeneration and motor decline.
  • Diagnosis occurs in early childhood via motor delays, elevated creatine kinase, and genetic testing.
  • Therapeutic options now include corticosteroids, exon-skipping therapies, nonsense mutation readthrough agents, and gene replacement strategies.
  • No current therapy restores full dystrophin or completely halts disease progression, highlighting ongoing challenges.
  • The review covers FDA-approved medications, mechanisms, efficacy, safety, and real-world treatment selection complexities.