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In vivo generation of CAR myeloid cells through erythrocyte-mediated mRNA delivery for cancer immunotherapy - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #CAR therapy
  • #Cancer immunotherapy
  • #mRNA delivery
  • Erythrocyte-mediated mRNA delivery platform (mRNA-LNP-Ery) developed for in vivo CAR myeloid cell generation.
  • mRNA-LNP-Ery selectively delivers mRNA to CD11b+ myeloid cells in the spleen, minimizing hepatocyte uptake.
  • Internalization via phagocytosis avoids lysosomal degradation, enhancing cytosolic mRNA translation.
  • CAR myeloid cells target HER2 or CD19, adopt proinflammatory phenotype, migrate to tumors, and eliminate cancer cells.
  • Therapeutic effect depends on CAR myeloid cell formation in the spleen and interaction with adaptive immunity.
  • Repeated mRNA-LNP-Ery administration shows superior antitumor efficacy at lower doses with minimal toxicity.
  • Platform enables direct in vivo immune cell programming, advancing CAR myeloid therapies for solid tumors.