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7-days versus 14-days antibiotic therapy in uncomplicated culture proven neonatal sepsis: a randomized control assessor-blinded trial - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Antibiotic stewardship
  • #Randomized control trial
  • #Neonatal sepsis
  • A 7-day antibiotic therapy is non-inferior to 14-day therapy for uncomplicated neonatal sepsis, with no fatalities or definitive relapses reported.
  • The randomized control trial involved 140 neonates with culture-positive sepsis, divided into 7-day and 14-day groups, showing low relapse incidence in both.
  • The 7-day group had a shorter hospital stay and required less respiratory support compared to the 14-day group.
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae was the most common pathogen identified in the study population.
  • The trial supports antibiotic stewardship by reducing treatment duration, potentially minimizing risks associated with prolonged antibiotic use in neonates.