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Diagnostic Performance of New Commercial IGRAs for Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection: An updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #tuberculosis
  • #IGRAs
  • #diagnostic tests
  • WHO endorses several commercial Interferon Gamma Release Assays (IGRAs) for Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis compared the performance of new IGRAs with WHO-endorsed ones.
  • Eight new IGRAs were evaluated, including STANDARD E TB-Feron and LIAISON XL Analyzer (CLIA).
  • STANDARD E TB-Feron showed non-significantly lower sensitivity and specificity compared to QFT-plus.
  • LIAISON XL Analyzer had comparable specificity and high agreement with QFT-Plus/GIT.
  • Overall certainty of evidence remains low due to risk of bias and imprecision.
  • High-quality, independent studies are needed for future WHO recommendations.