Gender Differences in Efficacy and Tolerability of Opicapone in Add on of Levodopa. A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study - PubMed
4 hours ago
- #opicapone
- #Parkinson’s disease
- #gender differences
- Opicapone is a COMT inhibitor used as an add-on to levodopa for Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with motor fluctuations.
- A retrospective cohort study evaluated gender differences in efficacy and tolerability of opicapone.
- Men with PD showed a significant reduction in total daily OFF time after opicapone treatment.
- Adverse events (AEs) were reported by 41.6% of patients, with dyskinesia being the most common.
- Women had a significantly higher incidence of AEs (65.4%) compared to men (29.4%).
- Female sex was significantly associated with the presence of AEs (OR 4.08).
- Women also had higher odds of discontinuing opicapone (OR 3.00).
- The study suggests reducing levodopa dosage in women before introducing opicapone to avoid early discontinuation due to AEs.
- The study provides new insights into gender differences in PD treatment.