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Circuit and molecular mechanisms underlying incubation of methamphetamine craving in the prelimbic cortex - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #prelimbic cortex
  • #interneurons
  • #methamphetamine craving
  • The study investigates neural mechanisms behind incubation of methamphetamine craving in the prelimbic cortex.
  • Somatostatin interneurons drive drug seeking during early withdrawal (day 1) via GABAergic inputs from the lateral hypothalamus.
  • Parvalbumin interneurons control drug seeking after prolonged withdrawal (day 15) via glutamatergic inputs from the anteromedial thalamus.
  • Single-cell RNA sequencing identified upregulated KCNC2 (Kv3.2 potassium channel) in both interneuron subtypes with specific protein modifications.
  • Selective KCNC2 knockdown in SST or PV interneurons suppressed drug seeking during early or prolonged withdrawal, respectively.
  • KCNC2 is highlighted as a potential phase-specific therapeutic target for methamphetamine use disorder.