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Targeting APE1-Redox Function Reverses SOX9-mediated Chemoresistance in Esophageal Adenocarcinoma - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Chemoresistance
  • #APE1-Redox
  • #SOX9
  • Targeting APE1's redox function reverses SOX9-mediated chemoresistance in esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC).
  • SOX9 molecular signature is significantly enriched in EAC patients and linked to poor relapse-free survival.
  • APE1's redox activity stabilizes SOX9 protein, driving chemoresistance under reflux-mimicking conditions and oxaliplatin treatment.
  • Pharmacological inhibition of APE1's redox function (e.g., APX2009) downregulates SOX9 and enhances oxaliplatin response in patient-derived xenograft tumors.
  • Co-overexpression of APE1 and SOX9, along with Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family Member A1, is observed in EAC lesions.
  • APE1 redox inhibition presents a therapeutic strategy to target the 'undruggable' SOX9 transcription network in EAC.