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Restoring circadian rhythms in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus reverses aging biomarkers and extends lifespan in male mice - PubMed

2 hours ago
  • #aging
  • #lifespan extension
  • #circadian rhythms
  • Restoring circadian rhythms in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) reverses aging biomarkers and extends lifespan in male mice.
  • 3'-deoxyadenosine (3dA) strengthens circadian amplitude in PVN neurons, mitigates aging biomarkers, and extends lifespan.
  • 3dA restores clock synchrony, hormonal rhythms (e.g., corticosterone), and reduces epigenetic age measured by DNA methylation clocks.
  • Transcriptomic, hormonal, and epigenetic profiling show increased PVN circadian amplitude after timed 3dA administration.
  • PVN-specific knockout of Ruvbl2 abolishes 3dA's benefits, establishing its genetic necessity.
  • Chemogenetic PVN activation replicates 3dA's metabolic and physiological benefits.
  • The PVN clock is identified as a pharmacological node linking circadian amplitude to organismal aging.
  • Targeting RUVBL2-dependent circadian transcription enhances network synchrony.
  • Circadian interventions are promising therapeutic candidates for delaying aging and improving healthspan in aged male mice.