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Computation and resource efficient genome-wide association analysis for large-scale imaging studies - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #computational efficiency
  • #imaging genetics
  • #genome-wide association study
  • Introduces RVGA framework for voxel-level genome-wide association studies, reducing computational time and storage by over 200 times.
  • RVGA enhances statistical power by denoising images and sharing minimal datasets of summary statistics for secondary analyses.
  • Provides a unified estimator for voxel heritability, genetic correlations between voxels, and cross-trait genetic correlations.
  • Applied to UK Biobank data (n=53,454), revealing 39 novel loci for hippocampus shape and 275 for white matter microstructure.
  • Identifies heterogeneity in heritability within images and subregions sharing genetic bases with 14 brain-related phenotypes.
  • Replicates known genetic associations and uncovers new discoveries, such as correlations between hippocampus and educational attainment.
  • Authors report potential competing interests but state they are unrelated to the study.