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Survival Trends and Prognostic Modeling in ALK-Positive Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma: A Population-Based Study in the Brentuximab Vedotin Era - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #ALK-positive ALCL
  • #prognostic modeling
  • #brentuximab vedotin
  • Study focuses on ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALK+ ALCL) survival trends post-brentuximab vedotin (BV) introduction.
  • Data from 1548 patients (2004-2017) split into pre-BV (2004-2010) and post-BV (2011-2017) eras.
  • Significant improvement in overall survival (OS) in post-BV era (5-year OS: 59.3% to 72.3%).
  • Random survival forest (RSF) model identified key prognostic factors: age, Ann Arbor stage, primary site, B symptoms, and radiotherapy.
  • Radiotherapy found to be a protective factor.
  • RSF model effectively stratified patients into high-risk (5-year OS: 49.3%) and low-risk (86.0%) groups.
  • Study suggests BV has improved real-world survival and RSF model aids in individualized risk stratification.