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Tau phosphorylation homeostasis: Mechanisms, targets, and therapeutic implications in Alzheimer's disease - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Alzheimer's disease
  • #Tau phosphorylation
  • #Therapeutic targets
  • Neurofibrillary tangles, composed of hyperphosphorylated tau, are a key feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD).
  • Therapeutic strategies targeting neurofibrillary tangles directly have shown limited success, shifting focus to tau phosphorylation dysregulation.
  • Tau phosphorylation is essential for microtubule stability and neuronal function, but hyperphosphorylation leads to neurodegeneration.
  • Restoring tau phosphorylation homeostasis is emerging as a promising therapeutic approach for AD.
  • The review discusses physiological and pathological roles of tau phosphorylation, its role in AD, and recent drug development targeting kinases and phosphatases.
  • Tau phosphorylation biomarkers have diagnostic value and potential applications in precision treatment strategies for AD.