Body Image and Body Awareness Interventions in Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review of Effects on Pain-Related Variables and Emotional Distress - PubMed
3 hours ago
- #chronic pain
- #body image
- #systematic review
- A systematic review assessed the effects of body image (BI) and body awareness (BA) interventions in adults with chronic pain, based on 24 RCTs.
- Interventions included physical activities (e.g., yoga, Pilates, dance) and approaches like virtual reality or positive psychology, targeting conditions such as fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain.
- Physical activity-based interventions consistently showed positive effects on improving body image and reducing pain intensity.
- Body awareness-focused interventions demonstrated more robust and lasting benefits compared to body image-targeted approaches.
- Evidence on outcomes like kinesiophobia, pain catastrophizing, and emotional distress was limited and mixed, indicating a need for further research.
- The findings support integrating body image and body awareness strategies into multidisciplinary pain management to enhance care for chronic pain patients.