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The ULK1-NCOA3 axis restrains de novo lipogenesis and prevents diet-induced steatohepatitis and fibrosis in mice - PubMed

19 hours ago
  • #NCOA3
  • #Lipogenesis
  • #ULK1
  • ULK1 is significantly repressed in human MASH livers.
  • Hepatocyte-specific ULK1 loss promotes hepatic steatosis and liver fibrosis without affecting basal autophagy flux.
  • Phospho-proteomics identified NCOA3 as a downstream phospho-target of ULK1.
  • ULK1 phosphorylates NCOA3 to repress its transcriptional activity and restrain CREB/CBP-mediated de novo lipogenesis.
  • A phosphorylation-deficient NCOA3 mutant drives lipogenesis, while NCOA3 inhibition prevents steatosis, inflammation, and profibrotic signaling.
  • The ULK1-NCOA3 axis is a druggable checkpoint against the entire MASLD spectrum.