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A urea-activated nanocarrier for site-specific SGLT2 inhibition and metabolic rescue against cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Metabolic Syndrome
  • #Nanomedicine
  • #SGLT2 Inhibition
  • A kidney-targeted nanocarrier (T-PAAD NPs) is developed for site-specific inhibition of SGLT2 to treat cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome.
  • The nanocarrier releases empagliflozin (EMPA) selectively in renal tubules in response to high urea levels, improving renal specificity and reducing systemic side effects.
  • It combines reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging with drug delivery to mitigate oxidative stress and enhance therapeutic outcomes.
  • In mouse models of CKM, T-PAAD NPs/EMPA outperformed free EMPA, improving glycemic control, renal function, and cardiovascular health.
  • This bioresponsive platform offers a promising strategy for treating systemic metabolic disorders by integrating targeted drug release with metabolic modulation.