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Mechanisms of the JNK/p38 MAPK signaling pathway in drug resistance in ovarian cancer - PubMed

5 days ago
  • #MAPK signaling
  • #ovarian cancer
  • #drug resistance
  • Ovarian cancer (OC) is the most lethal malignancy in the female reproductive system, with chemotherapy drug resistance being a major cause of treatment failure.
  • The JNK/p38 MAPK signaling pathway plays a dual role in OC chemoresistance, influencing key biological processes like apoptosis, autophagy, DNA damage response, tumor microenvironment (TME), and drug efflux.
  • This pathway interacts with other signaling pathways such as PI3K/AKT and NF-κB, contributing to treatment resistance.
  • Targeting the JNK/p38 MAPK pathway shows promise in reversing chemoresistance, with inhibitors and natural compounds demonstrating potential in preclinical studies.
  • Regulating JNK/p38 MAPK could transform chemotherapy resistance from a terminal obstacle into a manageable challenge, improving patient survival and quality of life.