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Coal power drops in China and India for first time in 52 years

2 days ago
  • #emissions
  • #coal-power
  • #clean-energy
  • Coal power generation fell in both China and India in 2025, the first simultaneous drop in half a century.
  • China's coal power generation fell by 1.6% (90TWh), while India's fell by 3.0% (46TWh).
  • The last time both countries saw a drop in coal power output was in 1973.
  • Record clean-energy additions in both countries helped meet rising electricity demand without increasing coal use.
  • China added over 300GW of solar and 100GW of wind power in 2025, setting new records.
  • India added 35GW of solar, 6GW of wind, and 3.5GW of hydropower in the first 11 months of 2025.
  • The decline in coal power marks a historic moment, potentially leading to a peak in global CO2 emissions.
  • Challenges remain, including updating power grids to accommodate more renewable energy and managing new coal-power capacity.
  • China and India's power sectors drove 93% of the rise in global CO2 emissions from 2015-2024.