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A systems biology approach to identify common molecular signatures in Hashimoto's thyroiditis and rheumatoid arthritis - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Autoimmune Disorders
  • #Bioinformatics
  • #Systems Biology
  • Bioinformatics analysis identified 196 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and 10 hub genes shared between Hashimoto's thyroiditis and rheumatoid arthritis.
  • Enrichment analysis linked DEGs to inflammatory and immune regulatory pathways, with activated B cells playing a central role in disease pathogenesis.
  • A TF-mRNA-miRNA regulatory network pinpointed key modulators; drug target predictions highlighted CD2, CTLA4, and CD27 as potential therapeutic targets.
  • Disruption of immune tolerance and aberrant immune activation are proposed as primary mechanisms driving comorbidity between these autoimmune disorders.
  • Findings provide a theoretical basis for experimental validation and precision therapeutic strategy development.