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Prognostic impact of immunophenotypic classification for newly diagnosed NPM1-mutated acute myeloid leukemia - PubMed

7 days ago
  • #prognosis
  • #immunophenotyping
  • #NPM1-mutated AML
  • NPM1 mutations are common in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and associated with specific immunophenotypic features.
  • The study used multiparametric flow cytometry to classify NPM1-mutated AML into seven immunophenotypic patterns based on leukemic cell populations.
  • The most common pattern (33%) involved immature and monocytic leukemic cells (Pattern 4), followed by predominant immature cells (Pattern 1, 18%) and neutrophil-committed cells (Pattern 2, 18%).
  • Cases with monocytic leukemic cell predominance showed a trend toward lower relapse incidence, though not statistically significant.
  • The findings provide insights into the biological and immunophenotypic characteristics of NPM1-mutated AML.