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Single-cell transcriptional and epigenomic landscape of human blood immune cells across the lifespan - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #lifespan
  • #immune aging
  • #single-cell sequencing
  • Study examines single-cell transcriptional and epigenomic changes in human blood immune cells from mid-fetal to late adulthood.
  • Identifies age-associated reprogramming in lymphoid and myeloid lineages, with T cells showing the most significant transcriptional changes.
  • ITGB1+CD8+ effector memory T cells found to have a protective role in young adulthood.
  • AREG+ natural killer (NK) cells, an immunosuppressive subset, are enriched in early childhood with low cytotoxic and high inhibitory markers.
  • Fetal-derived XCL2+CD56bright NK cells show upregulation of inhibitory receptor KLRC1.
  • IL1Bhi monocytes increase with aging, contributing to inflammaging.
  • Provides a comprehensive single-cell atlas of peripheral immune cell dynamics across the human lifespan.
  • Reveals age-related immune signatures, offering insights into immune aging and age-related diseases.