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Trem1 regulates neutrophil metabolism and recruitment in lung ischemia-reperfusion injury - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Trem1
  • #Lung Transplantation
  • #Neutrophil Metabolism
  • Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) caused by ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major complication after lung transplantation.
  • Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 (Trem1) plays a key role in neutrophil function and metabolic reprogramming during lung IRI.
  • Trem1 deficiency reduces neutrophil and macrophage recruitment, NET formation, and tissue damage in a murine model.
  • Multi-omics analysis shows Trem1 deletion suppresses oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) and shifts neutrophil metabolism toward glycolysis.
  • Clinical samples indicate TREM1+ neutrophil abundance correlates with PGD severity and OXPHOS activity.
  • Targeting Trem1 may offer a novel therapeutic strategy to mitigate PGD and improve lung transplant outcomes.