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Efficacy and safety of GLP-1 receptor agonists in MASH with fibrosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #MASH with fibrosis
  • #GLP-1 receptor agonists
  • #meta-analysis
  • GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) significantly improve MASH resolution without worsening fibrosis and fibrosis improvement without worsening MASH in patients with F2-F3 fibrosis stage.
  • GLP-1 RAs also enhance cardiometabolic parameters, including aminotransferases, MRI-proton density fat fraction, HbA1c, serum lipids, blood pressure, and anthropometric measurements.
  • Treatment with GLP-1 RAs is associated with higher rates of gastrointestinal adverse events but no significant increase in serious adverse events compared to placebo.
  • The meta-analysis supports GLP-1 RAs as disease-modifying agents for MASH with fibrosis, highlighting their dual benefits in improving liver histology and metabolic risk factors.
  • Future studies are needed to assess long-term clinical outcomes, including liver-related and all-cause morbidity and mortality, to further validate the use of GLP-1 RAs in this high-risk population.