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Comparison of Diagnostic Accuracy of Ultrasound and Mammography in Detecting Breast Cancer in Radiographically Dense Breasts - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Diagnostic Imaging
  • #Breast Cancer Detection
  • #Dense Breasts
  • Mammography sensitivity significantly decreases in extremely dense breasts (43.8%) compared to heterogeneously dense breasts (77.8%).
  • Ultrasound shows higher sensitivity (85.3%) and maintains consistent performance across both dense breast types, unlike mammography.
  • The area under the ROC curve is 0.89 for ultrasound versus 0.78 for mammography, indicating better overall diagnostic accuracy for ultrasound.
  • Ultrasound specificity is 88.4%, slightly lower than mammography's 91.9%, but it significantly improves cancer detection in dense breasts when used together.
  • The study concludes that ultrasound is a valuable supplemental imaging tool for breast cancer detection in women with dense breast tissue.