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Cell death mechanisms in heat stroke and sepsis: ZBP1 and caspase-11 as molecular sensors driving the MLKL/GSDMD death execution axis - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #cell death
  • #heat stroke
  • #sepsis
  • Heat stroke and sepsis are acute critical illnesses with similar outcomes despite different causes.
  • Both conditions have high mortality rates and cause extensive organ damage.
  • Necroptosis via ZBP1-RIPK3-MLKL and pyroptosis via caspase-11-GSDMD are key mechanisms in heat stroke and sepsis, respectively.
  • ZBP1 senses heat stress, while caspase-11 responds to LPS, both leading to cell death.
  • MLKL and GSDMD execute membrane-breaching mechanisms, driving organ damage.
  • Targeting common downstream cell death pathways may offer new therapeutic strategies.