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Sensory neuron production of substance P and TAFA4 promotes disease tolerance during viral infection - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #HSV-1
  • #disease-tolerance
  • #neuroimmunology
  • Sensory neurons produce substance P (SP) and TAFA4 during viral infection to promote disease tolerance.
  • SP from TRPV1+ sensory neurons limits neutrophil infiltration in the skin via MRGPRA1, aiding healing.
  • TAFA4 in dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) works with IL-10 to resolve inflammation post-viral clearance.
  • These neuroimmune pathways enhance host fitness without directly affecting pathogen elimination.
  • The study highlights the role of the sensory nervous system in disease tolerance mechanisms.