In Northern Scotland, the Neolithic Age Never Ended
12 days ago
- #Neolithic
- #Orkney
- #Archaeology
- The Stones of Stenness are a Neolithic megalithic site on Orkney, Scotland, featuring tall, thin sandstone slabs with angled edges.
- The site is part of the Heart of Neolithic Orkney, a UNESCO World Heritage site, alongside the Ring of Brodgar and Maeshowe tomb.
- Recent excavations at the Ness of Brodgar revealed a sophisticated Neolithic settlement, challenging previous notions of Orkney as purely a ritual landscape.
- The Ness of Brodgar findings include Structure 27, showcasing advanced masonry and architectural techniques, suggesting a densely populated and interconnected society.
- Orkney's Neolithic inhabitants engaged in extensive trade, evidenced by materials like gneiss from the Outer Hebrides and pitchstone from Arran.
- The Blomuir tomb excavation uncovered human remains, offering insights into Neolithic burial practices and familial relationships.
- Orkney's landscape is rich with archaeological sites, from Iron Age forts to Norse churches, reflecting continuous human activity over millennia.
- The Ring of Brodgar is interpreted as a performative space, with its construction and use emphasizing process over permanence.
- Modern interpretations of Neolithic Orkney highlight its cosmopolitan nature, with exchanges of ideas and goods across maritime networks.
- Orkney's cultural heritage includes contributions from figures like George Mackay Brown and Peter Maxwell Davies, who drew inspiration from its ancient past.