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Rhoifolin inhibits ferroptosis and alleviates pulmonary arterial hypertension via the TNF-α/TNF-R1/CASP8/CASP3 pathway - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Flavonoid
  • #Ferroptosis
  • #Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
  • Rhoifolin (ROF), a natural flavonoid, alleviates pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) by inhibiting ferroptosis.
  • The therapeutic effect is mediated through the TNF-α/TNF-R1/CASP8/CASP3 signaling pathway.
  • Bioinformatics, molecular docking, and dynamics simulations predicted and validated ROF's stable binding to key targets.
  • In vitro, ROF rescued pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells from Erastin-induced ferroptosis.
  • In vivo, ROF improved hemodynamics, reduced pulmonary ferroptosis markers, and restored anti-ferroptotic defenses in a PAH rat model.