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Gain and Loss of FLT3 Mutations in Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Noninterventional Cohort Study (CLEVO) - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #AML
  • #Clonal evolution
  • #FLT3 mutations
  • Study examines clonal evolution and outcomes in AML patients from diagnosis to relapse/refractory disease.
  • 650 patients included: 172 FLT3-positive (FLT3pos) and 472 FLT3-negative (FLT3neg).
  • At first occurrence, FLT3 testing rate decreased to 57.0% (166/291).
  • Gain or loss of FLT3 mutations observed in 15.6% of FLT3pos and 14.9% of FLT3neg patients.
  • Median overall survival: 22.8 months (FLT3pos not estimable, FLT3neg 20.3 months).
  • FLT3pos status at baseline associated with improved outcomes, but not at first occurrence.
  • Timely FLT3 mutation retesting may help personalize treatment.
  • Study adheres to ethical guidelines with informed consent from all patients.