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Polar Express Russian Fiber Cable

3 days ago
  • #Arctic-connectivity
  • #Fiber-optic
  • #Digital-infrastructure
  • The Polar Express project involves constructing a transarctic submarine fiber-optic communication line (FOCL) from Murmansk to Vladivostok.
  • The FOCL will have 6 pairs of optical fibers with a capacity of 52–104 Tbt/sec and a total length of 12,650 km.
  • It aims to provide reliable, low-latency connectivity as an alternative to satellite systems in northern latitudes.
  • The project supports online commerce, cloud technologies, and big data needs.
  • It aligns with Russia's Arctic Zone Development Strategy until 2035.
  • The marine section uses a specialized submarine cable with six pairs of optical fibers and underwater amplifiers.
  • The cable includes branches to intermediate landing points like Amderma, Dixon, and Tiksi.
  • A fleet of specialized vessels will conduct marine surveys, hydrographic studies, and cable laying.
  • Cable Landing Stations (CLS) will store and operate the fiber-optic equipment.
  • The project aims to reduce environmental impact through energy-saving technologies.
  • It positions Russia as a key player in digital trade routes alongside Asia, Europe, and North America.