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Quercetin targets the TNF-a/TNF pathway to activate mitochondrial autophagy to improve nucleus pulposus cell function and delay disc degeneration - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Quercetin
  • #Mitochondrial Autophagy
  • #Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
  • Quercetin, a main component of Tong'an decoction, targets the TNF-α/TNF pathway to activate mitochondrial autophagy.
  • It improves nucleus pulposus cell function and delays intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) by reducing inflammation and reversing fibrosis.
  • Multi-omics techniques identified 677 IVDD-related autophagy genes, including HIF1A, TNF, BCL2, and LC3, involved in mitochondrial autophagy and inflammatory pathways.
  • Quercetin intervention alleviates mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy dysregulation caused by inflammatory stimulation in both animal and cell models.
  • The study provides a 'components-targets-phenotype' proof chain for Tong'an Tang's therapeutic effects on IVDD, supporting clinical translation.