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Peritoneal flaps for the prevention of lymphoceles after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy-a systematic review and IPD-meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Meta-analysis
  • #Robot-assisted surgery
  • #Lymphocele prevention
  • Peritoneal flaps (PF) significantly reduce symptomatic lymphoceles (sLCs) requiring intervention after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).
  • PF also decrease rates of overall lymphoceles and complications, likely due to fewer lymphoceles and related interventions.
  • BMI and presence of lymphoceles at discharge are identified as risk factors for sLCs.
  • Subgroup analyses suggest PF's protective effect diminishes with increasing BMI, offering limited benefit in severely obese patients.
  • PF creation does not significantly affect complication rates or prolong operative time.
  • Lymphoceles at discharge indicate a higher risk for sLCs, suggesting closer observation for these patients.
  • The study recommends PF as a new standard of care to reduce lymphocele-related morbidity.