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Inhaled Angiopoietin-Like 4 Antisense Oligonucleotide Therapy for Lung Injury and Fibrosis - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #host-directed therapy
  • #lung fibrosis
  • #antisense therapy
  • Inhaled Angiopoietin-Like 4 Antisense Oligonucleotide (Angptl4-ASO) therapy targets lung injury and fibrosis by addressing coupled axes of inflammation, barrier integrity, and tissue remodeling.
  • Angptl4-ASO shows efficacy in both infectious (bacterial and viral pneumonia) and fibrotic (bleomycin-induced) lung disease models by reducing inflammation, preserving alveolar architecture, and improving host defense.
  • Transcriptomics reveal a shared ANGPTL4-regulated network linking hypoxic, inflammatory, apoptotic, and stress response programs, suggesting ANGPTL4 as a central regulator of injury resolution.
  • Mechanistically, Angptl4-ASO reinforces epithelial barrier integrity through regulation of tight junction and glycoprotein pathways.
  • Biodistribution studies confirm lung-retentive localization of Angptl4-ASO with minimal systemic dissemination over 144 hours.
  • The findings position inhaled ANGPTL4-ASO as a host-directed, multi-axis therapeutic strategy for diverse pulmonary pathologies.