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Physiotherapy interventions for balance impairments in Parkinson's disease: evidence from a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Physiotherapy
  • #Parkinson's Disease
  • #Meta-Analysis
  • Balance impairments in Parkinson's disease are a major disabling symptom and respond poorly to medication.
  • Physiotherapy (PT) is effective for improving balance in Parkinson's disease, with moderate improvements observed (SMD = 0.56).
  • Balance-specific training within physiotherapy showed the greatest effect (SMD = 0.64).
  • The meta-analysis included 30 studies with 2,932 participants, covering multiple balance outcome measures.
  • No clear linear dose-response relationship was found between training volume and effect size.
  • Subgroup analyses confirmed benefits across tools like Mini-BESTest, Berg Balance Scale, and Timed Up and Go.
  • The findings support personalized, balance-focused rehabilitation but highlight the need for clearer intervention protocols.