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Restoring rapid natural bimanual typing with a neuroprosthesis after paralysis - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #neuroprosthesis
  • #paralysis
  • #brain-computer interface
  • Development of an intracortical brain-computer interface (iBCI) typing neuroprosthesis for individuals with paralysis.
  • The neuroprosthesis enables bimanual QWERTY keyboard functionality using attempted finger movements.
  • Decoding accuracy is achieved with as few as 30 calibration sentences and improved with a 5-gram language model.
  • Tested successfully with two clinical trial participants (one with ALS and one with spinal cord injury).
  • Achieves typing speeds of 110 characters per minute (22 words per minute) with a 1.6% word error rate.
  • Provides higher throughput and accuracy compared to current hand motor iBCI decoding technologies.
  • Offers an intuitive, familiar, and easy-to-learn communication paradigm for paralyzed individuals.