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Posterior Pole Shape and Its Association With Axial Length and High Myopia - PubMed

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  • #Posterior Pole Shape
  • #SS-OCTA
  • #High Myopia
  • This study quantified retinal curvature as a geometric descriptor of posterior pole shape and evaluated its associations with axial length and high myopia.
  • Using wide-field SS-OCTA on 284 eyes, high myopia was associated with lower curvature in specific macular regions (RC5, RC6, RCS).
  • Longer axial length was associated with lower curvature in RC5, RC6, RCS, and RCT regions.
  • Interocular analysis showed interocular axial length differences were positively associated with curvature differences in ΔRC3 and ΔRCS, but inversely with ΔRC6.
  • Conclusions indicate retinal curvature provides region-specific geometric characterization, with spatially heterogeneous associations in myopic eyes, supporting its use to describe posterior pole geometry variation.