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Copper Depletion Nanoparticles Potentiate Cancer Immunotherapy by Avoiding Innate and Adaptive Immune Resistance - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #immune resistance
  • #cancer immunotherapy
  • #nanoparticles
  • CYN-CDA@Alb nanoparticles target mitochondria to deplete copper, which reduces CD47 and PD-L1 expression via the mitochondria/AMPK/c-MYC pathway.
  • This approach enhances cancer immunotherapy by boosting T cell killing and macrophage phagocytosis, overcoming both innate and adaptive immune resistance.
  • Copper depletion nanoparticles are more effective than common chelators, requiring only 1/50 of the dosage to achieve similar effects.
  • The nanoparticles also prevent increased immune resistance following radiotherapy by suppressing CD47 and PD-L1 upregulation.
  • CYN-CDA@Alb presents a safer alternative to CD47/PD-L1 bispecific antibodies, avoiding on-target off-tumor immune toxicity and related adverse events.