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A rare case of lung hernia associated with rib fractures and tension pneumothorax post cardiopulmonary resuscitation - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Cardiac arrest
  • #Lung hernia
  • #Tension pneumothorax
  • Rib fractures are common after CPR for non-traumatic cardiac arrest.
  • Pneumothorax can develop into tension pneumothorax, leading to severe complications like hypotension and cardiac arrest.
  • Lung hernia post-CPR is rare but potentially fatal.
  • A 67-year-old female with acute infective asthma exacerbation went into cardiac arrest after initial treatment.
  • Resuscitation led to complications: tension pneumothorax, bronchospasm, rib fractures, and lung hernia.
  • Lung hernia was initially misdiagnosed as subcutaneous emphysema on chest radiography.
  • Despite interventions, the patient suffered a second cardiac arrest and resuscitation was ceased.
  • Early recognition of lung hernia is crucial for surgical intervention, especially in cases of respiratory failure.