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Tyrosine kinase LYN restricts the replication and virulence of influenza A virus by directly phosphorylating viral nucleoprotein - PubMed

8 hours ago
  • #influenza A virus
  • #nucleoprotein phosphorylation
  • #LYN kinase
  • LYN kinase directly phosphorylates influenza A virus nucleoprotein at Y10/40/97 sites, inhibiting viral replication and virulence.
  • Phosphorylation by LYN disrupts NP interaction with viral RNA and polymerase proteins, as well as NP oligomerization, impairing viral ribonucleoprotein complex assembly.
  • NPY10/40/97F mutation increases IAV pathogenicity in mice, highlighting the critical role of these phosphorylation sites.
  • LYN-specific agonist MLR-1023 shows therapeutic efficacy against IAV infection, suggesting potential for host-directed antiviral therapies.
  • LYN is identified as a novel host factor restricting IAV, offering a target for drug development against drug-resistant strains.