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Mitochondrial control of glycerolipid synthesis by a PEP shuttle - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #metabolic-disorders
  • #mitochondria
  • #glycerolipid-synthesis
  • Mitochondria provide metabolites like phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) for cell-specific needs.
  • SLC25A35 regulates mitochondrial PEP efflux and glyceroneogenesis in lipogenic cells.
  • PEP transport by SLC25A35 is pH gradient-dependent.
  • Loss of SLC25A35 in adipocytes impairs glycerolipid synthesis by reducing glycerol-3-phosphate conversion.
  • Hepatic inhibition of SLC25A35 in obese mice improves glucose homeostasis and reduces steatosis.
  • Mitochondria facilitate glycerolipid synthesis via SLC25A35, offering a target to limit metabolic disorders.