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Environmental groups urge EPA to reject new PFAS to cool datacenters

4 hours ago
  • A coalition of 17 environmental groups demands the EPA reject Chemours' new Pfas chemical, Opteon 2P50, for data center cooling due to potential toxicity and climate risks.
  • Groups accuse Chemours of using flawed science to downplay the chemical's hazards and violating the law, with Earthjustice leading the formal comments.
  • Big tech faces opposition over data centers' water use, but two-phase cooling systems replace water with Pfas 'forever chemicals' without public disclosure.
  • Opteon 2P50 is likely more toxic and climate-damaging than claimed, and is the first chemical fast-tracked under Trump's executive order for data center chemicals.
  • Pfas compounds accumulate in the body and environment, linked to serious health issues like cancer and liver disease, and are used as refrigerants in closed-loop systems.
  • Chemours argues the systems are closed-loop with low emissions, but critics highlight leaks and eventual disposal issues.
  • F-gas emissions convert to TFA, a hazardous Pfas compound globally, but not classified by US EPA; recent studies show higher toxicity.
  • Earthjustice warns EPA must prioritize health risks over Trump's executive order, which should not mean automatic approval.
  • Comments allege Chemours' safety data is flawed, relying on less-affected lab rats and a biased industry-funded group, Tera, for exposure limits.
  • Environmental groups point to Chemours' history of pollution and widespread Pfas contamination, arguing approval could violate toxic chemical laws.
  • Chemours dismisses criticisms as 'sweeping generalizations' and defends EPA's rigorous review process.
  • Approval could set a precedent for other uses and test Trump's executive order powers, with potential lawsuits if laws are bypassed.